Customers who did cutover or migrated their mailboxes to the cloud removed all the exchange servers environment then they think about bringing a new exchange server later point of time may end up with this error and there are some left over objects in the Active Directory environment. They quickest solution we found is to check which exchange server version was there in the environment lastly. Run PrepareAD with that setup once and re run the exchange server 2016 setup. Then the setup worked seamlessly. In my case the last exchange server was 2010. so ran preparead with exchange 2010
First Ran Exchange Server 2016 _ Error _
Couldn’t find the Enterprise Organization container.
Error:
A reboot from a previous installation is pending. Please restart the system and then rerun Setup.
For more information, visit: http://technet.microsoft.com/library(EXCHG.150)/ms.exch.setupreadiness.RebootPending.aspx
Error:
Setup encountered a problem while validating the state of Active Directory: Couldn’t find the Enterprise Organization container. See the Exchange setup log for more information on this error.
For more information, visit: http://technet.microsoft.com/library(EXCHG.150)/ms.exch.setupreadiness.AdInitErrorRule.aspx
Warning:
Setup will prepare the organization for Exchange Server 2016 by using ‘Setup /PrepareAD’. No Exchange Server 2013 roles have been detected in this topology. After this operation, you will not be able to install any Exchange Server 2013 roles.
For more information, visit: https://docs.microsoft.com/Exchange/plan-and-deploy/deployment-ref/readiness-checks?view=exchserver-2016
Warning:
Setup will prepare the organization for Exchange Server 2016 by using ‘Setup /PrepareAD’. No Exchange Server 2010 roles have been detected in this topology. After this operation, you will not be able to install any Exchange Server 2010 roles.
For more information, visit: https://docs.microsoft.com/Exchange/plan-and-deploy/deployment-ref/readiness-checks?view=exchserver-2016
A reboot from a previous installation is pending. Please restart the system and rerun setup or clear the below attribute and continue
Took backup of the key and Cleared attribute _ PendingFileRenameOperations instead of rebooting the server.
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\PendingFileRenameOperations
With Exchange 2010 SP3 Setup
.\setup.com /PrepareAD /OrganizationName:”First Organization”
Ran Exchange 2016 Setup it worked seamlessly.
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